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เคนिंเคฆी เคฎें เคฆेเค–ें


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Class 10 - Ch7 - Madam Rides the Bus (First Flight) Summary in English & Hindi

Class 10 - Ch7 - Madam Rides the Bus (First Flight) Summary in English & Hindi

“Madam Rides the Bus” by Vallikkannan is a touching story about an eight-year-old girl named Valli who is full of curiosity and courage. She lives in a small village and often spends her time watching the activities on the main road outside her house. Among all, what excites her most is the bus that travels between her village and the nearest town. She dreams of riding it one day. Valli learns the details of the bus journey—how much it costs, how long it takes, and what she could see along the way. She carefully saves money from her small daily allowances to buy the bus ticket, which costs thirty paise one way. One afternoon, when her mother is asleep, she quietly boards the bus and begins her first solo adventure. During the ride, she meets interesting passengers and observes everything with excitement—the green fields, distant mountains, and small animals on the roadside. The bus conductor, a kind and playful man, calls her “Madam” and treats her with respect. Valli enjoys the trip thoroughly until she sees a young cow being hit and killed by another vehicle. The sight deeply saddens her and makes her realize that life also has pain and loss. When she returns home, no one knows about her little adventure. The story ends showing how Valli’s experience teaches her maturity, independence, and the first lesson about life’s realities. The author beautifully presents a child’s innocent desire to explore the world beyond her small boundaries and the way curiosity turns into life experience.

เคนिเคจ्เคฆी เคธाเคฐांเคถ:

“เคฎैเคกเคฎ เคฐाเค‡เคก्เคธ เคฆ เคฌเคธ” เค•เคนाเคจी เคตเคฒ्เคฒिเค•्เค•เคจ्เคจเคจ เคฆ्เคตाเคฐा เคฒिเค–ी เค—เคˆ เคนै। เคฏเคน เคเค• เค†เค  เคตเคฐ्เคท เค•ी เคœिเคœ्เคžाเคธु เค”เคฐ เคธाเคนเคธी เคฒเคก़เค•ी เคตเคฒ्เคฒी เค•ी เค•เคนाเคจी เคนै เคœो เค—ाँเคต เคฎें เคฐเคนเคคी เคนै। เค‰เคธเค•ा เคธเคฌเคธे เคฌเคก़ा เคถौเค• เคธเคก़เค• เคชเคฐ เค†เคคी-เคœाเคคी เคฌเคธ เค•ो เคฆेเค–เคจा เคนोเคคा เคนै। เคตเคน เคฐोเคœ़ เคฒोเค—ों เค•ो เคฌเคธ เคฎें เคšเคข़เคคे เค”เคฐ เค‰เคคเคฐเคคे เคฆेเค–เคคी เค”เคฐ เคธोเคšเคคी เค•ि เคเค• เคฆिเคจ เคตเคน เคญी เคฌเคธ เค•ी เคธเคตाเคฐी เค•เคฐेเค—ी। เคตเคฒ्เคฒी เคฌเคก़ी เคธเคฎเคเคฆाเคฐी เคธे เคฌเคธ เคฏाเคค्เคฐा เค•ी เคธाเคฐी เคœाเคจเค•ाเคฐी เคœुเคŸाเคคी เคนै—เค•िเคฐाเคฏा เค•िเคคเคจा เคนै, เคฏाเคค्เคฐा เคฎें เค•िเคคเคจा เคธเคฎเคฏ เคฒเค—เคคा เคนै, เค”เคฐ เคฐाเคธ्เคคे เคฎें เค•्เคฏा-เค•्เคฏा เคฆिเค–ाเคˆ เคฆेเคคा เคนै। เคตเคน เคงीเคฐे-เคงीเคฐे เค…เคชเคจी เคœेเคฌ เค–เคฐ्เคš เคธे เคชैเคธे เคฌเคšाเคคी เคนै เคคाเค•ि เคคीเคธ เคชैเคธे เค•ा เคŸिเค•เคŸ เค–เคฐीเคฆ เคธเค•े। เคเค• เคฆिเคจ เคœเคฌ เค‰เคธเค•ी เคฎाँ เคธो เคฐเคนी เคนोเคคी เคนै, เคตเคน เคšुเคชเค•े เคธे เคฌเคธ เคฎें เคธเคตाเคฐ เคนो เคœाเคคी เคนै। เคฌเคธ เคฏाเคค्เคฐा เค‰เคธเค•े เคฒिเค เคเค• เคจเคฏा เค…เคจुเคญเคต เคนोเคคी เคนै। เคตเคน เค–ेเคคों, เคชเคนाเคก़िเคฏों เค”เคฐ เคฐाเคธ्เคคे เคฎें เคฆिเค–เคจे เคตाเคฒे เคฆृเคถ्เคฏों เค•ो เคฌเคนुเคค เคง्เคฏाเคจ เคธे เคฆेเค–เคคी เคนै। เคฌเคธ เค•ंเคกเค•्เคŸเคฐ เค‰เคธे เคช्เคฏाเคฐ เคธे “เคฎैเคกเคฎ” เค•เคนเค•เคฐ เคฌुเคฒाเคคा เคนै। เคฒेเค•िเคจ เค‰เคธเค•ी เค–ुเคถी เคคเคฌ เค•เคฎ เคนो เคœाเคคी เคนै เคœเคฌ เคตเคน เคฆेเค–เคคी เคนै เค•ि เคเค• เค›ोเคŸी เค—ाเคฏ เคธเคก़เค• เคชเคฐ เคฎाเคฐी เคœाเคคी เคนै। เคฏเคน เคฆृเคถ्เคฏ เค‰เคธे เคฌเคนुเคค เคฆुเค–ी เค•เคฐ เคฆेเคคा เคนै เค”เคฐ เค‰เคธे เคœीเคตเคจ เค•ी เคธเคš्เคšाเคˆ เค•ा เค…เคนเคธाเคธ เค•เคฐाเคคा เคนै เค•ि เคœीเคตเคจ เค•ेเคตเคฒ เค–ुเคถी เคนी เคจเคนीं, เคฌเคฒ्เค•ि เคฆुเค– เค”เคฐ เคนाเคจि เค•ा เคญी เคนिเคธ्เคธा เคนै। เค•เคนाเคจी เคฆिเค–ाเคคी เคนै เค•ि เค•ैเคธे เคเค• เค›ोเคŸी เคฌเคš्เคšी เค•ी เคœिเคœ्เคžाเคธा เค‰เคธे เค…เคจुเคญเคต, เค†เคค्เคฎเคจिเคฐ्เคญเคฐเคคा เค”เคฐ เคชเคฐिเคชเค•्เคตเคคा เค•ी เค“เคฐ เคฒे เคœाเคคी เคนै।


Character Sketch

Valli: Valli is an eight-year-old girl who is curious, observant, and fiercely independent. She is filled with a burning desire to ride the bus to the town, a dream she nurtures through careful planning and saving. She is mature beyond her years, cautious, and proud, refusing help from others. Her journey is one of self-discovery, and her encounter with the dead cow reveals her sensitive and reflective side, marking her loss of innocence.

The Bus Conductor: The conductor is a jolly, kind-hearted, and understanding man. He is amused by Valli's seriousness and independence, calling her "Madam" in a friendly way. He looks out for her during the journey, offering help which she refuses, and respects her wish to be treated as an adult. He represents the friendly, protective presence that makes her solo adventure safe and memorable.


10 Previous Year Questions & Solutions

1. What was Valli's favourite pastime? (2019)

Answer: Valli's favourite pastime was standing in the front doorway of her house, watching the street and the bus that travelled between her village and the nearest town. This activity fueled her curiosity and became the source of her deepest desire—to ride on that bus.


2. How did Valli plan her bus journey? (2020)

Answer: Valli planned her journey with great determination and patience. She listened carefully to conversations of passengers to gather information about the bus fare and timings. She saved every penny by resisting temptations like toys and peppermints, and even stifling her desire to ride the merry-go-round at the fair. She calculated the time she would need and chose an afternoon when her mother was asleep to execute her plan.


3. Why did Valli not get off the bus at the town? (2022)

Answer: Valli did not get off the bus at the town because her goal was simply to experience the bus ride itself. She didn't have the money to buy anything in town, and more importantly, she was afraid of getting lost. She also wanted to return on the same bus to save on another ticket, making the round trip her complete and satisfying adventure.


4. What sight on her return journey made Valli sad? (2023)

Answer: On her return journey, Valli saw the lifeless body of the same young cow that had been so lively and joyful on her way to town. It had been hit by a fast-moving vehicle. The sight of the dead cow, with its bloodstained legs and staring, lifeless eyes, shocked Valli deeply, extinguishing her enthusiasm and filling her with profound sadness.


5. Why did the conductor call Valli 'madam'? (2018)

Answer: The conductor called Valli 'madam' in a jovial and teasing manner because she behaved with such serious dignity and independence, like a grown-up lady. She spoke to him confidently, refused his help, and was meticulous about paying her own fare. The nickname was a sign of his amusement and respect for her mature demeanour.


6. "Valli was overcome with sadness." What had happened? (2021)

Answer: Valli was overcome with sadness because the thrilling joy of her bus ride was shattered by the sight of the dead cow. The cow, which had been a beautiful, playful creature full of life earlier, now lay mangled and dead on the road. This sudden confrontation with the harsh reality of death shocked her, making the world seem less wonderful and marking the end of her innocent joy.


7. How can you say that Valli was a meticulous planner? (2019)

Answer: Valli was a meticulous planner as evidenced by her careful execution of the bus ride. She gathered information discreetly, saved money strategically over time, calculated the exact fare and timing, and chose the perfect moment when her mother was napping. She even planned to stay on the bus to avoid extra cost and the risk of getting lost. Every detail was thoughtfully considered.


8. What details did Valli notice about the bus during her journeys? (2020)

Answer: Valli noticed many details: the bus was painted a beautiful white and green with stripes. It had overhead bars and shiny seats. The engine roared as it started, and the bus seemed to crawl like a monster when it left the village. She noticed the trees rushing backwards, the canal, palm trees, grasslands, and the changing scenery. On her return, she noticed the same sights but with a changed perspective.


9. What is the significance of the title 'Madam Rides the Bus'? (2022)

Answer: The title highlights Valli's proud independence and the conductor's respectful, teasing nickname for her. It captures the central event—her solo bus ride—and frames it as an achievement of a determined little girl who conducts herself with the dignity of a 'Madam'. The title celebrates her agency and the small but significant adventure that marks a step towards growing up.


10. What kind of person is Valli? Illustrate with examples. (2023)

Answer: Valli is curious, determined, independent, and observant. Her curiosity drives her to watch the bus daily. Her determination is seen in her saving and planning. Her independence is shown when she refuses help and pays her own fare. She is observant, noting every detail of the bus and scenery. Finally, she is sensitive, as seen in her reaction to the dead cow. She is a child with a strong will and a deep capacity for feeling.