From Homogeneity to Pluralism – Understanding Social Diversity in Democracies. This chapter examines the complex relationship between democratic governance and social diversity, exploring how democracies manage differences while maintaining unity. Discover the concepts of social movements, identity politics, and civil rights struggles, with a focus on the American Civil Rights Movement and Indian experiences. Our structured 7-section learning system helps you master diversity management concepts for the latest CBSE–NCERT pattern. Click any section below to begin exploring how democracies can transform social divisions into democratic strengths through inclusion and accommodation.